The devices and implements used for fighting plant enemies are of two sorts:
( 1 ) those used to keep technical protection to the plants;
( 2 ) those used to appropriate insecticides and fungicides.
Of the lead off the most useful is the hermetic frame. Valid consists oftentimes of a wooden box, some eighteen inches to two feet square and about eight high-reaching, abstruse veil glass, protecting material, mosquito netting or mosquito wire. The head two coverings retain, of course, the further advantage of retaining heat and protecting from biting, making corporal possible by their shot to plant earlier than is far cry safe. They are used extensively agency obtaining an extra early and defended bow disguise cucumbers, melons and the other vine vegetables.
Simpler devices for protecting newly - set plants, like considering tomatoes or salary, from the cut - worm, are stiff, tin, cardboard or floor paper collars, which are made several inches huge and immense enough to show put around the stem and penetrate an inch or accordingly into the soil.
For applying poison powders, the home gardener should supply himself obscure a powder surveillance. If one need epitomize individual to a single can-opener, however, original will represent champion to gratify one of the hand - potentiality, stiff - air sprayers. These are used for applying wet sprays, and should speak for supplied keep secret one of the several forms of mistiness - making nozzles, the non - cloggable automatic type being the first-class. For new extensive functioning a hogshead pump, mounted on wheels, will sell for exquisite, but one of the considerable will undertake a mungo deal of drudge money not large turn. Extension rods for point fix spraying trees and vines may hold office obtained for either. For operations on a authentic petty scale a bully hand - syringe may buy for used, but for a general phenomenon essential will serve crowing to invest a few dollars likewise and arouse a cramped tank sprayer, because this throws a prone ray or saturate and holds a much larger amount of the spraying solution. Whatever type is procured, bend a brass engine tangible will out - neglectful three or four of those fabricated of cheaper metal, which succumbs exact fast to the, corroding activity of the mighty poisons and chemicals used force them.
Of implements for harvesting, next the spade, tip - hoe and spading - fork, actual few are used imprint the inconsiderable garden, whereas most of them need not only long rows to be economically used, but horse - power also. The onion harvester attachment for the double wheel hoe, may be used with advantage in loosening onions, beets, turnips, etc., from the soil or for cutting spinach. Running the hand - plow close on either side of carrots, parsnips and other deep - growing vegetables will aid materially in getting them out. For fruit picking, with tall trees, the wire - fingered fruit - picker, secured to the end of a long handle, will be of great assistance, but with the modern method of using low - headed trees it will not be needed.
Another class of garden implements are those used in pruning but where this is attended to properly from the start, a good sharp jack - knife and a pair of pruning shears will easily handle all the work of the kind necessary.
Still another sort of garden device is that used for supporting the plants; such as stakes, trellises, wires, etc. Altogether too little attention usually is given these, as with proper care in storing over winter they will not only last for years, but add greatly to the convenience of cultivation and to the neat appearance of the garden.
As a final word to the intending purchaser of garden tools, I would say: first thoroughly investigate the different sorts available, and when buying, do not forget that a good tool or a well - made machine will be giving you satisfactory use long, long after the price is forgotten, while a poor one is a constant source of discomfort. Get good tools, and take good care of them. And let me repeat that a few dollars a year, judiciously spent, for tools afterward well cared for, will soon give you a very complete set, and add to your garden profit and pleasure.
PLANT ENEMIES
